Don't let worry win: fear, fatigue and decisions in anxious seasons
Most people who have led anything know the pattern: the worst decisions tend to come at the end of long, exhausting weeks. Without rest, sleep and time away, judgment narrows, patience thins and words come out sharper than intended. Organizations have an equivalent of fatigue, and it is fear. A congregation gripped by anxiety about money, numbers or the future tends to make choices it later regrets.
How fear changes decisions
Fear is not useless. It alerts people to real danger. But sustained anxiety has predictable effects on groups. Attention shrinks to the immediate threat. Long-term purposes are set aside. Trust becomes brittle, disagreements turn personal, and leaders begin reacting rather than deliberating. Options that would be considered in calmer times are never put on the table.
In churches this often shows up in budgets. When the economy falters, as it did sharply in the autumn of 2008 and again in August 2011, when the United States lost its top credit rating and markets fell, councils face real pressure: members lose jobs, pledges drop, investment income shrinks. The fearful response is to protect the institution first, cutting mission giving, outreach and staff who work with children and youth, while preserving everything that serves current members. The result can be a smaller, safer church with less reason to exist.
The family-systems writer Edwin Friedman described leaders who can remain calm and connected in an anxious system as a "non-anxious presence". His point was not that leaders should feel nothing, but that they should avoid passing their anxiety on, so that the group can think.
"Do not be afraid"
Few phrases recur in Scripture as often as the command not to fear. The angel says it to Mary (Luke 1:30) and to the shepherds (Luke 2:10). Jesus says it to the disciples in the boat at night (Mark 6:50) and, risen, to the women leaving the tomb (Matthew 28:10). In the Sermon on the Mount he asks his hearers to consider the birds and the lilies, and observes that worry cannot add a single hour to a life (Matthew 6:25–34).
None of these passages denies that danger is real. The disciples' boat really is in a storm; the women have really seen an empty grave. The command not to fear is a call to trust, not a call to ignore the facts. It might be paraphrased: take the threat seriously, but do not let worry make your decisions.
Generosity in hard times
The practice of extravagant generosity is tested most in lean years. Generosity rooted in abundance, giving because there is plenty, tends to disappear when plenty does. Generosity rooted in gratitude and trust can survive, and sometimes grows. The Macedonian churches Paul describes in 2 Corinthians 8 gave "in a severe ordeal of affliction" and "beyond their means". Congregations that keep supporting mission during downturns often report that it strengthens, rather than weakens, their members' sense of purpose.
This is not an argument for ignoring arithmetic. A church that spends money it does not have is not being faithful. The question is what a congregation protects first when it must cut, and whether its decisions are shaped by its mission or by its fear.
Practical habits for anxious seasons
- Rest the decision-makers. Avoid major votes at the end of long, tense meetings. Schedule difficult conversations when people are fresh, and allow time between hearing bad news and deciding what to do about it.
- Begin with purpose. Before discussing cuts, restate what the congregation exists to do. Evaluate options against that purpose, not only against the size of the shortfall.
- Pray and wait. Silence and prayer at the start of a meeting are not decoration. They slow a group down enough to listen, to God and to one another.
- Widen the options. Ask explicitly for alternatives that have not yet been considered. Fear tends to reduce choices to two; there are usually more.
- Tell the truth gently. Members cope better with clear, honest information than with rumors. Share the numbers and the plan, and invite people into the response.
- Keep a Sabbath. Leaders who never stop working eventually lead badly. Regular rest, an old spiritual practice, is also sound governance.
Questions for a church council
- Which of our recent decisions were made in fear, and which in faith? How can we tell the difference?
- If we had to reduce spending by a tenth, what would we protect first, and why?
- How do our leaders rest, and do we expect them to?
Sources and further reading
- Luke 1:30 and 2:10; Mark 6:50; Matthew 6:25–34 and 28:10; 2 Corinthians 8:1–5 (Matthew 6:25–34, NRSV Updated Edition).
- Wikipedia, "Financial crisis of 2007–2008" and "United States federal government credit-rating downgrades" (August 2011).
- Edwin H. Friedman, A Failure of Nerve: Leadership in the Age of the Quick Fix, Seabury Books, 2007 (on the "non-anxious presence").
- Walter Brueggemann, Sabbath as Resistance: Saying No to the Culture of Now, Westminster John Knox Press, 2014.
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